Mea fa'aopoopo o le sima e fa'atatauina e le tagata lava ia
O sima fa'avae fa'ameamea e masani ona mana'omia ni mea fa'aopoopo e fa'aleleia atili ai le fa'atinoga ma fa'atatau i mana'oga fa'apitoa. O nei mea faʻaopoopo e mafai ona faʻaleleia mea e pei o le galue, tafe, seti taimi, pipii, ma le tumau. O mea fa'aopoopo masani ia e fa'aaogaina i sima fa'avae fa'ameamea:
1. Vai Fa'aitiitiga/Plasticizers:
- Fa'amoemoega: Fa'aleleia atili galuega ma fa'aitiitia le mana'omia o le vai e aunoa ma le fa'afefeteina o le malosi.
- A'oa'oga: Fa'aleleia atili le tafe, fa'afaigofie le pamu, ma fa'aititia le fua o le vai-sima.
2. Fa'agata:
- Fa'amoemoega: Fa'atuai le taimi fa'atulagaina e fa'ataga ai le taimi faigaluega fa'aopoopo.
- Fa'amanuiaga: Fa'aleleia atili le fa'atinoina, puipuia o le fa'atulagaina vave.
3. Superplasticizers:
- Faamoemoega: Faʻaleleia le tafe ma faʻaitiitia le vai e aunoa ma le faʻafefeina o galuega.
- Fa'amanuiaga: maualuga le tafe, faʻaitiitia le manaʻomia o le vai, faʻateleina le malosi vave.
4. Fa'a'esefoa/Ea-Entraining Agents:
- Fa'amoemoega: Pulea le fa'aogaina o le ea, fa'aitiitia le foam a'o fa'afefiloi.
- A'oa'oga: Fa'aleleia atili le mautu, fa'aitiitia le fa'alifu ea, ma le puipuia o le ea maileia.
5. Seti Accelerators:
- Faamoemoega: Faʻavave le taimi faʻatulagaina, aoga i tulaga malulu o le tau.
- Fa'amanuiaga: Fa'ateleina le malosi o le atina'e, fa'aitiitia le taimi fa'atali.
6. Fa'amalosia Fiber:
- Faamoemoega: Faʻaleleia le malosi faʻamalosi ma faʻafefe, faʻaitiitia le taʻe.
- Fa'amanuiaga: Fa'aleleia atili le tumau, tete'e ta'eta'ei, ma tete'e a'afiaga.
7. Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC):
- Faamoemoega: Faʻaleleia le faʻaogaina, faʻamauina o le vai, ma le pipii.
- A'oa'oga: Fa'aitiitia le pa'u'u, fa'aleleia le felagolagoma'i, fa'auma fa'auma.
8. Sui Fa'aitiitiga Fa'aitiitia:
- Fa'amoemoega: Fa'aitiitia le fa'amamago fa'aitiitia, fa'aitiitia le ta'e.
- A'oa'oga: Fa'aleleia atili le tumau, fa'aitiitia le lamatiaga o ta'eta'ei luga.
9. Lubricating Agents:
- Fa'amoemoega: Fa'afaigofie le pamu ma le fa'aoga.
- Fa'amanuiaga: Fa'afaigofie ona taulimaina, fa'aitiitia fe'ese'esea'i a'o pamu.
10. Biocides/Fungicides:
- Faamoemoega: Taofi le tupu a'e o meaola ninii i totonu o le sima.
- Fa'amanuiaga: Fa'aleleia atili le tete'e atu i le fa'aleagaina o meaola.
11. Calcium Aluminate Sima (CAC):
- Faamoemoega: Faʻavave le seti ma faʻateleina le malosi vave.
- Fa'amanuiaga: Fa'aoga i fa'aoga e mana'omia ai le vave fa'atupuina o le malosi.
12. Mea Fa'atumuina/Fa'asili:
- Fa'amoemoe: Suia mea totino, fa'aleleia le fa'aleleia o tau.
- A'oa'oga: Pulea le fa'aitiitia, fa'alelei le tino, ma fa'aitiitia tau.
13. Valivali/Pigments:
- Fa'amoemoega: Fa'aopoopo lanu mo fa'amoemoega fa'alelei.
- Fa'amanuiaga: Fa'asinomaga o foliga vaaia.
14. Fa'a'ala'au fa'aleaga:
- Fa'amoemoega: Puipuia le fa'amalosia o u'amea fa'apipi'i mai le pala.
- Faʻamanuiaga: Faʻaleleia le tumau, faʻateleina le ola tautua.
15. Fa'atosina Fa'atosina:
- Faamoemoega: Faʻavave le seti vave.
- Fa'amanuiaga: Fa'aoga i fa'aoga e mana'omia ai le vave fa'atupuina o le malosi.
Manatu taua:
- Fa'atonuga ole Fuga: Fa'ata'ita'i ile fa'atonuga ole la'asaga ole su'ega e maua ai a'afiaga e mana'omia e aunoa ma se a'afiaga leaga.
- Fegalegaleaiga: Ia mautinoa o mea faaopoopo e fetaui lelei le tasi ma le isi ma isi vaega o le paluga paluga.
- Su'ega: Fa'atino su'esu'ega falesu'esu'e ma fa'ata'ita'iga fa'ato'aga e fa'amaonia ai le fa'aogaina o mea fa'aopoopo i fau ma tu'utu'uga o le sima fa'a-tulagaina.
- Fautuaga a le Faumea: Mulimuli i ta'iala ma fautuaga na tu'uina mai e tagata gaosi mea fa'aopoopo mo le fa'atinoga lelei.
O le tu'ufa'atasiga o nei mea fa'aopoopo e fa'alagolago i mana'oga fa'apitoa o le fa'aogaina o le paluga fa'alelei a le tagata lava ia. Fa'atalanoaga ma tagata tomai fa'apitoa ma le usita'ia o tulaga fa'apitoa tau alamanuia e taua tele mo le fa'atulagaina ma le fa'aogaina lelei o sima fa'atulagaina.
Taimi meli: Ian-27-2024