Fa'asologa o vaila'au o mea e maua mai i le cellulose ether

Fa'asologa o vaila'au o mea e maua mai i le cellulose ether

Cellulose ethers o mea na maua mai le cellulose, o se polysaccharide masani e maua i totonu o puipui sela o laau. O le faʻasologa o vailaʻau o le cellulose ethers e faʻaalia e ala i le faʻaofiina o vaega eseese o ether e ala i le faʻaogaina o vailaʻau o le hydroxyl (-OH) vaega o loʻo i ai i le mole mole cellulose. O ituaiga sili ona taatele o cellulose ethers e aofia ai:

  1. Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC):
    • fausaga:
      • O le HPMC o lo'o tu'ufa'atasia e ala i le suiina o vaega hydroxyl o cellulose i vaega uma e lua o le hydroxypropyl (-OCH2CHOHCH3) ma le methyl (-OCH3).
      • O le tikeri o le suitulaga (DS) o loʻo faʻaalia ai le aofaʻi o le aofaʻi o vaega o le hydroxyl sui i le kulukose i le filifili cellulose.
  2. Carboxymethyl Cellulose(CMC):
    • fausaga:
      • E gaosia le CMC e ala i le tuʻuina atu o vaega carboxymethyl (-CH2COOH) i vaega hydroxyl o cellulose.
      • O vaega carboxymethyl e tu'uina atu le soluble vai ma uiga anionic i le filifili cellulose.
  3. Hydroxyethyl Cellulose (HEC):
    • fausaga:
      • E maua mai le HEC e ala i le suia o vaega hydroxyl o cellulose i vaega hydroxyethyl (-OCH2CH2OH).
      • E fa'aalia ai le fa'aleleia atili o le soluble i le vai ma le mafiafia o mea.
  4. Methyl Cellulose (MC):
    • fausaga:
      • MC e gaosia e ala i le tuʻuina atu o methyl (-OCH3) vaega i vaega hydroxyl o cellulose.
      • E masani ona faʻaaogaina mo lona faʻamauina o le vai ma mea e fai ai ata.
  5. Ethyl Cellulose (EC):
    • fausaga:
      • E fa'apipi'iina le EC e ala i le suitulaga o vaega hydroxyl o cellulose i vaega ethyl (-OC2H5).
      • E lauiloa mo lona le mafai ona faʻaogaina i le vai ma e masani ona faʻaaogaina i le gaosiga o faʻaofuofu ma ata tifaga.
  6. Hydroxypropyl Cellulose (HPC):
    • fausaga:
      • O le HPC e maua mai i le tuʻuina atu o vaega hydroxypropyl (-OCH2CHOHCH3) i vaega hydroxyl o cellulose.
      • E fa'aaogaina e fai ma mea fa'apipi'i, ata tifaga muamua, ma suiga viscosity.

O le fausaga fa'apitoa e eseese mo ta'itasi cellulose ether derivative e fa'atatau i le ituaiga ma le tikeri o le suitulaga na fa'aofiina i le faagasologa o suiga o vaila'au. O le faʻaofiina o nei vaega o le ether e tuʻuina atu meatotino faʻapitoa i ether cellulose taʻitasi, ma faʻaogaina ai mo faʻaoga eseese tau pisinisi.


Taimi meli: Ian-21-2024